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chun 2012-6-25 13:09

[轉貼]ghettoVCB.sh

<a href="http://communities.vmware.com/docs/DOC-8760">http://communities.vmware.com/docs/DOC-8760</a>
<div><h1 style="margin-bottom: 18px; padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 4px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 30px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(77, 78, 83); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; ">Table of Contents:</h1><ul style="padding-left: 2.25em; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; "><ul style="padding-left: 2.25em; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; list-style: disc; "><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Description</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Features</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Requirements</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Setup</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Configurations</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Usage</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Sample Execution <ul style="padding-left: 2.25em; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; list-style: disc; "><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Dry run Mode</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Debug backup Mode</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Backup VMs stored in a list</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Backup All VMs residing on specific ESX(i) host</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Backup All VMs residing on specific ESX(i) host and exclude the VMs in the exclusion list</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Backup VMs using individual backup policies</li></ul></li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Enable compression for backups</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Email Backup Logs</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Restore backups (ghettoVCB-restore.sh)</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Cronjob FAQ</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">FAQ</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Our NFS Server Configuration</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Useful Links</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Change Log</li></ul></ul><p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> <h1 style="margin-bottom: 18px; padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 4px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 30px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(77, 78, 83); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; ">Description:</h1> This script performs backups of virtual machines residing on ESX(i) 3.5/4.x+/5.x servers using methodology similar to<a class="jive-link-external" href="http://www.vmware.com/products/vi/consolidated_backup.html" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none; ">VMware's VCB</a> tool. The script takes snapshots of live running virtual machines, backs up the  master VMDK(s) and then upon completion, deletes the snapshot until the next backup. The only caveat is that it utilizes resources available to the Service Console of the ESX server or Busybox Console (Tech Support Mode) of the ESXi server  running the backups as opposed to following the traditional method of offloading virtual machine backups through a VCB proxy. This script has been tested on ESX 3.5/4.x/5.x and ESXi 3.5/4.x/5.x and supports the following backup mediums: LOCAL STORAGE, SAN and NFS. The script is non-interactive and can be setup to run via cron. Currently, this script accepts a text file that lists the display names of virtual machine(s) that are to be backed up. Additionally, one can specify a folder containing configuration files on a per VM basis for  granular control over backup policies. Additionally, for ESX(i) environments that don't have persistent NFS datastores designated for backups, the script offers the ability to automatically connect the ESX(i) server to a NFS exported folder and then upon backup completion, disconnect it from the ESX(i) server. The connection is established by creating an NFS datastore link which enables monolithic (or thick) VMDK backups as opposed to using the usual  *nix mount command which necessitates breaking VMDK files into the 2gbsparse format for backup. Enabling this mode is self-explanatory and will evidently be so when editing the script (Note: VM_BACKUP_VOLUME variable is ignored if ENABLE_NON_PERSISTENT_NFS=1 ). In its current configuration, the script will allow up to 3 unique backups of the Virtual Machine before it will overwrite the previous backups; this however, can be modified to fit procedures if need be. Please be diligent in running the script in a test or staging environment before using it on production live Virtual Machines; this script functions well within our environment but there is a chance that  it may not fit well into other environments.<p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> If you have any questions, you may post in the dedicated <a class="jive-link-socialgroup-small" href="http://communities.vmware.com/groups/ghettovcb" style="margin: 0px; padding: 1px 0px 1px 17px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-icon-groups-12x12.gif); background-color: transparent; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none; zoom: 1; background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; ">ghettoVCB VMTN community group</a>.<p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> If you have found this script to be useful and would like to contribute back, please click <a class="jive-link-external" href="http://www.virtuallyghetto.com/p/how-you-can-help.html" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none; ">here</a> to donate.<p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> Please read ALL documentation + FAQ's before posting a question about an issue or problem. Thank You <h1 style="margin-bottom: 18px; padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 4px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 30px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(77, 78, 83); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; ">Features</h1><ul style="padding-left: 2.25em; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; "><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Online back up of VM(s)</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Support for multiple VMDK disk(s) backup per VM</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Only valid VMDK(s) presented to the VM will be backed up</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Ability to shutdown guestOS and initiate backup process and power on VM afterwards with the option of hard power timeout</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Allow spaces in VM(s) backup list (not recommended and not a best practice)</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Ensure that snapshot removal process completes prior to to continuing onto the next VM backup</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">VM(s) that intially contain snapshots will not be backed up and will be ignored</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Ability to specify the number of backup rotations for VM</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Output back up VMDK(s) in either ZEROEDTHICK (default behavior) or 2GB SPARSE or THIN or EAGERZEROEDTHICKformat</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Support for both SCSI and IDE disks</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Non-persistent NFS backup</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Fully support VMDK(s) stored across multiple datastores</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Ability to compress backups (Experimental Support - Please refer to FAQ #25)</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Ability to configure individual VM backup policies</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Ability to include/exclude specific VMDK(s) per VM (requires individual VM backup policy setup)</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Ability to configure logging output to file</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Independent disk awareness (will ignore VMDK)</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">New timeout variables for shutdown and snapshot creations</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Ability to configure snapshots with both memory and/or quiesce options</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Ability to configure disk adapter format</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Additional debugging information including dry run execution</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Support for VMs with both virtual/physical RDM (pRDM will be ignored and not backed up)</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Support for global ghettoVCB configuration file</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Support for VM exclusion list</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Ability to backup all VMs residing on a specific host w/o specifying VM list</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Implemented simple locking mechenism to ensure only 1 instance of ghettoVCB is running per host</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Updated backup directory structure - rsync friendly</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Additional logging and final status output</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Logging of ghettoVCB PID (proces id)</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Email backup logs (Experimental Suppport)</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Rsync "Link" Support (Experimental Suppport)</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Enhanced "dryrun" details including configuration and/or VMDK(s) issues</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">New storage debugging details pre/post backup</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Quick email status summary</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Updated ghettoVCB documentation</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">ghettoVCB available via github  </li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Support for ESXi 5.0 NEW!  </li></ul><p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> <hr style="width: 664px; height: 1px; background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); border-style: solid none none; border-top-color: rgb(196, 206, 212); clear: both; margin: 6px 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; "><p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> <h1 style="margin-bottom: 18px; padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 4px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 30px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(77, 78, 83); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; ">Requirements:</h1><ul style="padding-left: 2.25em; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; "><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">VMs running on ESX(i) 3.5/4.x+/5.x</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">SSH console access to ESX(i) host</li></ul><p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> <p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> <hr style="width: 664px; height: 1px; background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); border-style: solid none none; border-top-color: rgb(196, 206, 212); clear: both; margin: 6px 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; "><p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> <h1 style="margin-bottom: 18px; padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 4px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 30px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(77, 78, 83); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; ">Setup:</h1> 1) Download ghettoVCB from <a class="jive-link-external-small" href="https://github.com/lamw/ghettoVCB/downloads" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none; ">github</a> and upload to either your ESX or ESXi system (use scp or WinSCP to transfer the file) 2) Extract the contents of the tarball (filename will vary): <pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">[root@himalaya ~]# </code>tar -zxvf lamw-ghettoVCB-19e0d4b.tar.gz tar: warning: skipping header 'g' lamw-ghettoVCB-19e0d4b/ lamw-ghettoVCB-19e0d4b/ghettoVCB.conf lamw-ghettoVCB-19e0d4b/ghettoVCB-restore.sh lamw-ghettoVCB-19e0d4b/ghettoVCB-restore_vm_restore_configuration_template lamw-ghettoVCB-19e0d4b/ghettoVCB.sh lamw-ghettoVCB-19e0d4b/ghettoVCB-vm_backup_configuration_template lamw-ghettoVCB-19e0d4b/README</pre> 3) The script is now ready to be used and is located in a directory named ghettoVCB <pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">[root@himalaya lamw-ghettoVCB-19e0d4b]# ls -l </code>-rw------- 1 root root   631 2011-11-24 16:59 ghettoVCB.conf -rwx------ 1 root root 16024 2011-11-24 17:03 ghettoVCB-restore.sh -rw------- 1 root root   309 2010-05-11 01:41 ghettoVCB-restore_vm_restore_configuration_template -rwx------ 1 root root 49369 2011-11-24 17:03 ghettoVCB.sh -rw------- 1 root root   356 2011-11-24 16:59 ghettoVCB-vm_backup_configuration_template -rw------- 1 root root   281 2011-11-20 21:27 README </pre> <p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> <hr style="width: 664px; height: 1px; background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); border-style: solid none none; border-top-color: rgb(196, 206, 212); clear: both; margin: 6px 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; "><p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> <h1 style="margin-bottom: 18px; padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 4px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 30px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(77, 78, 83); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; ">Configurations:</h1> The following variables need to be defined within the script or in VM backup policy prior to execution.  Defining the backup datastore and folder in which the backups are stored (if folder does not exist, it will automatically be created):<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">VM_BACKUP_VOLUME=/vmfs/volumes/dlgCore-NFS-bigboi.VM-Backups/WILLIAM_BACKUPS </code></pre> Defining the backup disk format (zeroedthick, eagerzeroedthick, thin, and 2gbsparse are available):<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">DISK_BACKUP_FORMAT=thin </code></pre> Defining the backup rotation per VM:<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">VM_BACKUP_ROTATION_COUNT=3 </code></pre> Defining whether the VM is powered down or not prior to backup (1 = enable, 0 = disable): Note: VM(s) that are powered off will not require snapshoting<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">POWER_VM_DOWN_BEFORE_BACKUP=0 </code></pre> Defining whether the VM can be hard powered off when  "POWER_VM_DOWN_BEFORE_BACKUP" is enabled and VM does not have VMware  Tools installed<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">ENABLE_HARD_POWER_OFF=0 </code></pre> If "ENABLE_HARD_POWER_OFF" is enabled, then this defines the number  of (60sec) iterations the script will before executing a hard power off  when:<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">ITER_TO_WAIT_SHUTDOWN=3 </code></pre> The number (60sec) iterations the script will wait when powering off  the VM and will give up and ignore the particular VM for backup:<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">POWER_DOWN_TIMEOUT=5 </code></pre> The number (60sec) iterations the script will wait when taking a  snapshot of a VM and will give up and ignore the particular VM for  backup: Note: Default value should suffice<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">SNAPSHOT_TIMEOUT=15 </code></pre> Defining whether or not to enable compression (1 = enable, 0 = disable):<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">ENABLE_COMPRESSION=0 </code></pre> NOTE: With ESXi 3.x/4.x/5.x,  there is a limitation of the maximum size of a VM for compression. This  is a limitation within the unsupported Busybox Console and should not affect backups running classic ESX 3.x,4.x or 5.x, on ESXi 3.x the  largest supported VM is 4GB for compression and on ESXi 4.x the largest  supported VM is 8GB. If you try to compress a larger VM, you may run into issues when trying to extract upon a restore. PLEASE TEST THE RESTORE PROCESS BEFORE MOVING TO PRODUCTION SYSTEMS! Defining the adapter type for backed up VMDK (DEPERCATED - NO LONGER NEEDED):<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">ADAPTER_FORMAT=buslogic </code></pre> Defining whether virtual machine memory is snapped and if quiescing is enabled (1 = enable, 0 = disable): Note: By default both are disabled<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">VM_SNAPSHOT_MEMORY=0 VM_SNAPSHOT_QUIESCE=0 </code></pre> NOTE: VM_SNAPSHOT_MEMORY is only used to ensure when the snapshot is taken, it's memory contents  are also captured. This is only relevant to the actual snapshot and it's  not used in any shape/way/form in regards to the backup. All backups  taken whether your VM is running or offline will result in an offline VM  backup when you restore. This was originally added for debugging  purposes and in generally should be left disabled Defining VMDK(s) to backup from a particular VM either a list of vmdks or "all"<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">VMDK_FILES_TO_BACKUP="myvmdk.vmdk" </code></pre><p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> Defining NON-PERSISTENT NFS Backup Volume (1 = yes, 0 = no): <pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; ">ENABLE_NON_PERSISTENT_NFS=0</pre>NOTE: This is meant for environments that do not want a persisted connection to their NFS backup volume and allows the NFS volume to only be mounted during backups. The script expects the following 5 variables to be defined if this is to be used: UNMOUNT_NFS, NFS_SERVER, NFS_MOUNT, NFS_LOCAL_NAME and NFS_VM_BACKUP_DIR<p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> Defining whether or not to unmount the NFS backup volume (1 = yes, 0 = no):<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; ">UNMOUNT_NFS=0</pre>Defining the NFS server address (IP/hostname):<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; ">NFS_SERVER=172.51.0.192</pre>Defining the NFS export path:<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; ">NFS_MOUNT=/upload</pre>Defining the NFS datastore name:<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; ">NFS_LOCAL_NAME=backup</pre>Defining the NFS backup directory for VMs:<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; ">NFS_VM_BACKUP_DIR=mybackups</pre><p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> NOTE: Only supported if you are running vSphere 4.1 and this feature is experimental. If you are having issues with sending mail, please take a look at Email Backup Log section  Defining whether or not to email backup logs (1 = yes, 0 = no):<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">EMAIL_LOG=1 </code></pre> Defining whether or not to email message will be deleted off the host  whether it is successful in sending, this is used for debugging  purposes. (1 = yes, 0 = no):<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">EMAIL_DEBUG=1 </code></pre> Defining email server:<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">EMAIL_SERVER=auroa.primp-industries.com </code></pre> Defining email server port:<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">EMAIL_SERVER_PORT=25 </code></pre><p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> Defining email delay interval (useful if you have slow SMTP server and would like to include a delay in netcat using -i param, default is 1second):<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; ">EMAIL_DELAY_INTERVAL=1</pre> Defining recipient of the email:<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">EMAIL_TO=auroa@primp-industries.com </code></pre> Defining from user which may require specific domain entry depending on email server configurations:<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">EMAIL_FROM=root@ghettoVCB </code></pre><p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> Note: This enables an automatic creation of a generic symbolic link (both a relative & absolution path) in which users can refer to run replication backups using rsync from a remote host. This does not actually support rsync backups with ghettoVCB. Please take a look at the Rsync Section of the documentation for more details. Defining to support RSYNC symbolic link creation (1 = yes, 0 = no):<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">RSYNC_LINK=0 </code></pre><p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> <p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> <ul style="padding-left: 2.25em; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; "><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">A sample global ghettoVCB configuration file is included with the download called ghettoVCB.conf.  It contains the same variables as defined from above and allows a user  to customize and define multiple global configurations based on a user's  environment.</li></ul><p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> <pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">[root@himalaya ghettoVCB]# cat ghettoVCB.conf VM_BACKUP_VOLUME=/vmfs/volumes/dlgCore-NFS-bigboi.VM-Backups/WILLIAM_BACKUPS DISK_BACKUP_FORMAT=thin VM_BACKUP_ROTATION_COUNT=3 POWER_VM_DOWN_BEFORE_BACKUP=0 ENABLE_HARD_POWER_OFF=0 ITER_TO_WAIT_SHUTDOWN=3 POWER_DOWN_TIMEOUT=5 ENABLE_COMPRESSION=0 ADAPTER_FORMAT=buslogic VM_SNAPSHOT_MEMORY=0 VM_SNAPSHOT_QUIESCE=0 ENABLE_NON_PERSISTENT_NFS=0 UNMOUNT_NFS=0 NFS_SERVER=172.30.0.195 NFS_MOUNT=/nfsshare NFS_LOCAL_NAME=nfs_storage_backup NFS_VM_BACKUP_DIR=mybackups SNAPSHOT_TIMEOUT=15 EMAIL_LOG=0 EMAIL_DEBUG=0 EMAIL_SERVER=auroa.primp-industries.com EMAIL_SERVER_PORT=25 </code>EMAIL_DELAY_INTERVAL=1 <code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">EMAIL_TO=auroa@primp-industries.com EMAIL_FROM=root@ghettoVCB </code></pre> To override any existing configurations within the ghettoVCB.sh script  and to use a global configuration file, user just needs to specify the  new flag -g and path to global configuration file (For an example,  please refer to the sample execution section of the documenation) Ensure that you do not edit past this section:<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">########################## DO NOT MODIFY PAST THIS LINE ########################## </code></pre> <p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> <hr style="width: 664px; height: 1px; background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); border-style: solid none none; border-top-color: rgb(196, 206, 212); clear: both; margin: 6px 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; "><p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> <h1 style="margin-bottom: 18px; padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 4px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 30px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(77, 78, 83); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; ">Usage:</h1><pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; ">[root@himalaya ghettoVCB]# ./ghettoVCB.sh Logging output to "/tmp/ghettoVCB-2011-03-13_11-45-57.log" ... ############################################################################### # # ghettoVCB for ESX/ESXi 3.5 & 4.x+ # Author: William Lam # http://www.virtuallyghetto.com/ # Created: 11/17/2008 # Last modified: 2011_11_19 Version 1 # ############################################################################### Usage: ./ghettoVCB.sh -f [VM_BACKUP_UP_LIST] -c [VM_CONFIG_DIR] -l [LOG_FILE] -d [DEBUG_LEVEL] -g [GLOBAL_CONF] -e [VM_EXCLUSION_LIST] OPTIONS:    -a     Backup all VMs on host    -f     List of VMs to backup    -c     VM configuration directory for VM backups    -g     Path to global ghettoVCB configuration file    -l     File to output logging    -d     Debug level [info|debug|dryrun] (default: info) (e.g.) Backup VMs stored in a list         ./ghettoVCB.sh -f vms_to_backup Backup all VMs residing on this host         ./ghettoVCB.sh -a Backup all VMs residing on this host except for the VMs in the exclusion list         ./ghettoVCB.sh -a -e vm_exclusion_list Backup VMs based on specific configuration located in directory         ./ghettoVCB.sh -f vms_to_backup -c vm_backup_configs Backup VMs using global ghettoVCB configuration file         ./ghettoVCB.sh -f vms_to_backup -g /global/ghettoVCB.conf Output will log to /tmp/ghettoVCB.log (consider logging to local or remote datastore to persist logs)         ./ghettoVCB.sh -f vms_to_backup -l /vmfs/volume/local-storage/ghettoVCB.log Dry run (no backup will take place)         ./ghettoVCB.sh -f vms_to_backup -d dryrun<code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; "> </code></pre> The input to this script is a file that contains the display name of the  virtual machine(s) separated by a newline. When creating this file on a  non-Linux/UNIX system, you may introduce ^M character which can cause  the script to miss-behave. To ensure this does not occur, plesae create  the file on the ESX/ESXi host. Here is a sample of what the file would look like: <pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">[root@himalaya ~]# cat vms_to_backup </code>vCOPS vMA vCloudConnector<code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; "> </code></pre> <p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> <hr style="width: 664px; height: 1px; background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); border-style: solid none none; border-top-color: rgb(196, 206, 212); clear: both; margin: 6px 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; "><p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> <h1 style="margin-bottom: 18px; padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 4px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 30px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(77, 78, 83); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; ">Sample Execution:</h1><ul style="padding-left: 2.25em; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; "><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Dry run Mode</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Debug Mode</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Backup VMs stored in a list</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Backup All VMs residing on specific ESX(i) host</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Backup VMs based on individual VM backup policies</li></ul><p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> <h2 style="margin-bottom: 16px; padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 4px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 22px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(12, 141, 99); clear: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; ">Dry run Mode (no backup will take place)</h2>Note: This execution mode provides a qucik summary of details on whether a given set of VM(s)/VMDK(s) will be backed up. It provides additional information such as VMs that may have snapshots, VMDK(s) that are configured as independent disks, or other issues that may cause a VM or VMDK to not backed up.<p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> <ul style="padding-left: 2.25em; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; "><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Log verbosity: dryrun</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Log output: stdout & /tmp (default)<ul style="padding-left: 2.25em; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; list-style: disc; "><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Logs by default will be stored in /tmp, these log files may not persist through reboots, especially when dealing with ESXi. You should log to either a local or remote datastore to ensure that logs are kept upon a reboot.</li></ul></li></ul><pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; ">[root@himalaya ghettoVCB]# ./ghettoVCB.sh -f vms_to_backup -d dryrun Logging output to "/tmp/ghettoVCB-2011-03-13_15-19-57.log" ... 2011-03-13 15:19:57 -- info: ============================== ghettoVCB LOG START ============================== 2011-03-13 15:19:57 -- info: CONFIG - VERSION = 2011_03_13_1 2011-03-13 15:19:57 -- info: CONFIG - GHETTOVCB_PID = 30157 2011-03-13 15:19:57 -- info: CONFIG - VM_BACKUP_VOLUME = /vmfs/volumes/dlgCore-NFS-bigboi.VM-Backups/WILLIAM_BACKUPS 2011-03-13 15:19:57 -- info: CONFIG - VM_BACKUP_ROTATION_COUNT = 3 2011-03-13 15:19:57 -- info: CONFIG - VM_BACKUP_DIR_NAMING_CONVENTION = 2011-03-13_15-19-57 2011-03-13 15:19:57 -- info: CONFIG - DISK_BACKUP_FORMAT = thin 2011-03-13 15:19:57 -- info: CONFIG - POWER_VM_DOWN_BEFORE_BACKUP = 0 2011-03-13 15:19:57 -- info: CONFIG - ENABLE_HARD_POWER_OFF = 0 2011-03-13 15:19:57 -- info: CONFIG - ITER_TO_WAIT_SHUTDOWN = 3 2011-03-13 15:19:57 -- info: CONFIG - POWER_DOWN_TIMEOUT = 5 2011-03-13 15:19:57 -- info: CONFIG - SNAPSHOT_TIMEOUT = 15 2011-03-13 15:19:57 -- info: CONFIG - LOG_LEVEL = dryrun 2011-03-13 15:19:57 -- info: CONFIG - BACKUP_LOG_OUTPUT = /tmp/ghettoVCB-2011-03-13_15-19-57.log 2011-03-13 15:19:57 -- info: CONFIG - VM_SNAPSHOT_MEMORY = 0 2011-03-13 15:19:57 -- info: CONFIG - VM_SNAPSHOT_QUIESCE = 0 2011-03-13 15:19:57 -- info: CONFIG - VMDK_FILES_TO_BACKUP = all 2011-03-13 15:19:57 -- info: CONFIG - EMAIL_LOG = 0 2011-03-13 15:19:57 -- info: 2011-03-13 15:19:57 -- dryrun: ############################################### 2011-03-13 15:19:57 -- dryrun: Virtual Machine: scofield 2011-03-13 15:19:57 -- dryrun: VM_ID: 704 2011-03-13 15:19:57 -- dryrun: VMX_PATH: /vmfs/volumes/himalaya-local-SATA.RE4-GP:Storage/scofield/scofield.vmx 2011-03-13 15:19:57 -- dryrun: VMX_DIR: /vmfs/volumes/himalaya-local-SATA.RE4-GP:Storage/scofield 2011-03-13 15:19:57 -- dryrun: VMX_CONF: scofield/scofield.vmx 2011-03-13 15:19:57 -- dryrun: VMFS_VOLUME: himalaya-local-SATA.RE4-GP:Storage 2011-03-13 15:19:57 -- dryrun: VMDK(s): 2011-03-13 15:19:58 -- dryrun:  scofield_3.vmdk 3 GB 2011-03-13 15:19:58 -- dryrun:  scofield_2.vmdk 2 GB 2011-03-13 15:19:58 -- dryrun:  scofield_1.vmdk 1 GB 2011-03-13 15:19:58 -- dryrun:  scofield.vmdk   5 GB 2011-03-13 15:19:58 -- dryrun: INDEPENDENT VMDK(s): 2011-03-13 15:19:58 -- dryrun: TOTAL_VM_SIZE_TO_BACKUP: 11 GB 2011-03-13 15:19:58 -- dryrun: ############################################### 2011-03-13 15:19:58 -- dryrun: ############################################### 2011-03-13 15:19:58 -- dryrun: Virtual Machine: vMA 2011-03-13 15:19:58 -- dryrun: VM_ID: 1440 2011-03-13 15:19:58 -- dryrun: VMX_PATH: /vmfs/volumes/himalaya-local-SATA.RE4-GP:Storage/vMA/vMA.vmx 2011-03-13 15:19:58 -- dryrun: VMX_DIR: /vmfs/volumes/himalaya-local-SATA.RE4-GP:Storage/vMA 2011-03-13 15:19:58 -- dryrun: VMX_CONF: vMA/vMA.vmx 2011-03-13 15:19:58 -- dryrun: VMFS_VOLUME: himalaya-local-SATA.RE4-GP:Storage 2011-03-13 15:19:58 -- dryrun: VMDK(s): 2011-03-13 15:19:58 -- dryrun:  vMA-000002.vmdk 5 GB 2011-03-13 15:19:58 -- dryrun: INDEPENDENT VMDK(s): 2011-03-13 15:19:58 -- dryrun: TOTAL_VM_SIZE_TO_BACKUP: 5 GB 2011-03-13 15:19:58 -- dryrun: Snapshots found for this VM, please commit all snapshots before continuing! 2011-03-13 15:19:58 -- dryrun: THIS VIRTUAL MACHINE WILL NOT BE BACKED UP DUE TO EXISTING SNAPSHOTS! 2011-03-13 15:19:58 -- dryrun: ############################################### 2011-03-13 15:19:58 -- dryrun: ############################################### 2011-03-13 15:19:58 -- dryrun: Virtual Machine: vCloudConnector 2011-03-13 15:19:58 -- dryrun: VM_ID: 2064 2011-03-13 15:19:58 -- dryrun: VMX_PATH: /vmfs/volumes/himalaya-local-SATA.RE4-GP:Storage/vCloudConnector/vCloudConnector.vmx 2011-03-13 15:19:58 -- dryrun: VMX_DIR: /vmfs/volumes/himalaya-local-SATA.RE4-GP:Storage/vCloudConnector 2011-03-13 15:19:58 -- dryrun: VMX_CONF: vCloudConnector/vCloudConnector.vmx 2011-03-13 15:19:58 -- dryrun: VMFS_VOLUME: himalaya-local-SATA.RE4-GP:Storage 2011-03-13 15:19:58 -- dryrun: VMDK(s): 2011-03-13 15:19:59 -- dryrun:  vCloudConnector.vmdk    3 GB 2011-03-13 15:19:59 -- dryrun: INDEPENDENT VMDK(s): 2011-03-13 15:19:59 -- dryrun:  vCloudConnector_1.vmdk  40 GB 2011-03-13 15:19:59 -- dryrun: TOTAL_VM_SIZE_TO_BACKUP: 3 GB 2011-03-13 15:19:59 -- dryrun: Snapshots can not be taken for indepdenent disks! 2011-03-13 15:19:59 -- dryrun: THIS VIRTUAL MACHINE WILL NOT HAVE ALL ITS VMDKS BACKED UP! 2011-03-13 15:19:59 -- dryrun: ############################################### 2011-03-13 15:19:59 -- info: ###### Final status: OK, only a dryrun. ###### 2011-03-13 15:19:59 -- info: ============================== ghettoVCB LOG END ================================</pre>In the example above, we have 3 VMs to be backed up:<ul style="padding-left: 2.25em; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; "><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">scofield has 4 VMDK(s) that total up to 11GB and does not contain any snapshots/independent disks and this VM should backup without any issues</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">vMA has 1 VMDK but it also contains a snapshot and clearly this VM will not be backed up until the snapshot has been committed</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">vCloudConnector has 2 VMDK(s), one which is 3GB and another which is 40GB and configured as an independent disk. Since snapshots do not affect independent disk, only the 3GB VMDK will be backed up for this VM as denoted by the "TOTAL_VM_SIZE_TO_BACKUP"</li></ul><h2 style="margin-bottom: 16px; padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 4px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 22px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(12, 141, 99); clear: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; ">Debug backup mode</h2>Note: This execution modes provides more in-depth information about environment/backup process including additional storage debugging information which provides information about both the source/destination datastore pre and post backups. This can be very useful in troubleshooting backups<p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> <ul style="padding-left: 2.25em; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; "><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Log verbosity: debug</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Log output: stdout & /tmp (default)<ul style="padding-left: 2.25em; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; list-style: disc; "><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Logs by default will be stored in /tmp, these log files may not persist  through reboots, especially when dealing with ESXi. You should log to  either a local or remote datastore to ensure that logs are kept upon a  reboot.</li></ul></li></ul><pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; ">[root@himalaya ghettoVCB]# ./ghettoVCB.sh -f vms_to_backup -d debug Logging output to "/tmp/ghettoVCB-2011-03-13_15-27-59.log" ... 2011-03-13 15:27:59 -- info: ============================== ghettoVCB LOG START ============================== 2011-03-13 15:27:59 -- debug: Succesfully acquired lock directory - /tmp/ghettoVCB.lock 2011-03-13 15:27:59 -- debug: HOST VERSION: VMware ESX 4.1.0 build-260247 2011-03-13 15:27:59 -- debug: HOST LEVEL: VMware ESX 4.1.0 GA 2011-03-13 15:27:59 -- debug: HOSTNAME: himalaya.primp-industries.com 2011-03-13 15:27:59 -- info: CONFIG - VERSION = 2011_03_13_1 2011-03-13 15:27:59 -- info: CONFIG - GHETTOVCB_PID = 31074 2011-03-13 15:27:59 -- info: CONFIG - VM_BACKUP_VOLUME = /vmfs/volumes/dlgCore-NFS-bigboi.VM-Backups/WILLIAM_BACKUPS 2011-03-13 15:27:59 -- info: CONFIG - VM_BACKUP_ROTATION_COUNT = 3 2011-03-13 15:27:59 -- info: CONFIG - VM_BACKUP_DIR_NAMING_CONVENTION = 2011-03-13_15-27-59 2011-03-13 15:27:59 -- info: CONFIG - DISK_BACKUP_FORMAT = thin 2011-03-13 15:27:59 -- info: CONFIG - POWER_VM_DOWN_BEFORE_BACKUP = 0 2011-03-13 15:27:59 -- info: CONFIG - ENABLE_HARD_POWER_OFF = 0 2011-03-13 15:27:59 -- info: CONFIG - ITER_TO_WAIT_SHUTDOWN = 3 2011-03-13 15:27:59 -- info: CONFIG - POWER_DOWN_TIMEOUT = 5 2011-03-13 15:27:59 -- info: CONFIG - SNAPSHOT_TIMEOUT = 15 2011-03-13 15:27:59 -- info: CONFIG - LOG_LEVEL = debug 2011-03-13 15:27:59 -- info: CONFIG - BACKUP_LOG_OUTPUT = /tmp/ghettoVCB-2011-03-13_15-27-59.log 2011-03-13 15:27:59 -- info: CONFIG - VM_SNAPSHOT_MEMORY = 0 2011-03-13 15:27:59 -- info: CONFIG - VM_SNAPSHOT_QUIESCE = 0 2011-03-13 15:27:59 -- info: CONFIG - VMDK_FILES_TO_BACKUP = all 2011-03-13 15:27:59 -- info: CONFIG - EMAIL_LOG = 0 2011-03-13 15:27:59 -- info: 2011-03-13 15:28:01 -- debug: Storage Information before backup: 2011-03-13 15:28:01 -- debug: SRC_DATASTORE: himalaya-local-SATA.RE4-GP:Storage 2011-03-13 15:28:01 -- debug: SRC_DATASTORE_CAPACITY: 1830.5 GB 2011-03-13 15:28:01 -- debug: SRC_DATASTORE_FREE: 539.4 GB 2011-03-13 15:28:01 -- debug: SRC_DATASTORE_BLOCKSIZE: 4 2011-03-13 15:28:01 -- debug: SRC_DATASTORE_MAX_FILE_SIZE: 1024 GB 2011-03-13 15:28:01 -- debug: 2011-03-13 15:28:01 -- debug: DST_DATASTORE: dlgCore-NFS-bigboi.VM-Backups 2011-03-13 15:28:01 -- debug: DST_DATASTORE_CAPACITY: 1348.4 GB 2011-03-13 15:28:01 -- debug: DST_DATASTORE_FREE: 296.8 GB 2011-03-13 15:28:01 -- debug: DST_DATASTORE_BLOCKSIZE: NA 2011-03-13 15:28:01 -- debug: DST_DATASTORE_MAX_FILE_SIZE: NA 2011-03-13 15:28:01 -- debug: 2011-03-13 15:28:02 -- info: Initiate backup for scofield 2011-03-13 15:28:02 -- debug: /usr/sbin/vmkfstools -i "/vmfs/volumes/himalaya-local-SATA.RE4-GP:Storage/scofield/scofield_3.vmdk" -a "buslogic" -d "thin" "/vmfs/volumes/dlgCore-NFS-bigboi.VM-Backups/WILLIAM_BACKUPS/scofield/scofield-2011-03-13_15-27-59/scofield_3.vmdk" Destination disk format: VMFS thin-provisioned Cloning disk '/vmfs/volumes/himalaya-local-SATA.RE4-GP:Storage/scofield/scofield_3.vmdk'... Clone: 37% done. 2011-03-13 15:28:04 -- debug: /usr/sbin/vmkfstools -i "/vmfs/volumes/himalaya-local-SATA.RE4-GP:Storage/scofield/scofield_2.vmdk" -a "buslogic" -d "thin" "/vmfs/volumes/dlgCore-NFS-bigboi.VM-Backups/WILLIAM_BACKUPS/scofield/scofield-2011-03-13_15-27-59/scofield_2.vmdk" Destination disk format: VMFS thin-provisioned Cloning disk '/vmfs/volumes/himalaya-local-SATA.RE4-GP:Storage/scofield/scofield_2.vmdk'... Clone: 85% done. 2011-03-13 15:28:05 -- debug: /usr/sbin/vmkfstools -i "/vmfs/volumes/himalaya-local-SATA.RE4-GP:Storage/scofield/scofield_1.vmdk" -a "buslogic" -d "thin" "/vmfs/volumes/dlgCore-NFS-bigboi.VM-Backups/WILLIAM_BACKUPS/scofield/scofield-2011-03-13_15-27-59/scofield_1.vmdk" 2011-03-13 15:28:06 -- debug: /usr/sbin/vmkfstools -i "/vmfs/volumes/himalaya-local-SATA.RE4-GP:Storage/scofield/scofield.vmdk" -a "buslogic" -d "thin" "/vmfs/volumes/dlgCore-NFS-bigboi.VM-Backups/WILLIAM_BACKUPS/scofield/scofield-2011-03-13_15-27-59/scofield.vmdk" Destination disk format: VMFS thin-provisioned Cloning disk '/vmfs/volumes/himalaya-local-SATA.RE4-GP:Storage/scofield/scofield.vmdk'... Clone: 78% done. 2011-03-13 15:29:52 -- info: Backup Duration: 1.83 Minutes 2011-03-13 15:29:52 -- info: Successfully completed backup for scofield! 2011-03-13 15:29:54 -- debug: Storage Information after backup: 2011-03-13 15:29:54 -- debug: SRC_DATASTORE: himalaya-local-SATA.RE4-GP:Storage 2011-03-13 15:29:54 -- debug: SRC_DATASTORE_CAPACITY: 1830.5 GB 2011-03-13 15:29:54 -- debug: SRC_DATASTORE_FREE: 539.4 GB 2011-03-13 15:29:54 -- debug: SRC_DATASTORE_BLOCKSIZE: 4 2011-03-13 15:29:54 -- debug: SRC_DATASTORE_MAX_FILE_SIZE: 1024 GB 2011-03-13 15:29:54 -- debug: 2011-03-13 15:29:54 -- debug: DST_DATASTORE: dlgCore-NFS-bigboi.VM-Backups 2011-03-13 15:29:54 -- debug: DST_DATASTORE_CAPACITY: 1348.4 GB 2011-03-13 15:29:54 -- debug: DST_DATASTORE_FREE: 296.8 GB 2011-03-13 15:29:54 -- debug: DST_DATASTORE_BLOCKSIZE: NA 2011-03-13 15:29:54 -- debug: DST_DATASTORE_MAX_FILE_SIZE: NA 2011-03-13 15:29:54 -- debug: 2011-03-13 15:29:55 -- debug: Storage Information before backup: 2011-03-13 15:29:55 -- debug: SRC_DATASTORE: himalaya-local-SATA.RE4-GP:Storage 2011-03-13 15:29:55 -- debug: SRC_DATASTORE_CAPACITY: 1830.5 GB 2011-03-13 15:29:55 -- debug: SRC_DATASTORE_FREE: 539.4 GB 2011-03-13 15:29:55 -- debug: SRC_DATASTORE_BLOCKSIZE: 4 2011-03-13 15:29:55 -- debug: SRC_DATASTORE_MAX_FILE_SIZE: 1024 GB 2011-03-13 15:29:55 -- debug: 2011-03-13 15:29:55 -- debug: DST_DATASTORE: dlgCore-NFS-bigboi.VM-Backups 2011-03-13 15:29:55 -- debug: DST_DATASTORE_CAPACITY: 1348.4 GB 2011-03-13 15:29:55 -- debug: DST_DATASTORE_FREE: 296.8 GB 2011-03-13 15:29:55 -- debug: DST_DATASTORE_BLOCKSIZE: NA 2011-03-13 15:29:55 -- debug: DST_DATASTORE_MAX_FILE_SIZE: NA 2011-03-13 15:29:55 -- debug: 2011-03-13 15:29:55 -- info: Snapshot found for vMA, backup will not take place 2011-03-13 15:29:57 -- debug: Storage Information before backup: 2011-03-13 15:29:57 -- debug: SRC_DATASTORE: himalaya-local-SATA.RE4-GP:Storage 2011-03-13 15:29:57 -- debug: SRC_DATASTORE_CAPACITY: 1830.5 GB 2011-03-13 15:29:57 -- debug: SRC_DATASTORE_FREE: 539.4 GB 2011-03-13 15:29:57 -- debug: SRC_DATASTORE_BLOCKSIZE: 4 2011-03-13 15:29:57 -- debug: SRC_DATASTORE_MAX_FILE_SIZE: 1024 GB 2011-03-13 15:29:57 -- debug: 2011-03-13 15:29:57 -- debug: DST_DATASTORE: dlgCore-NFS-bigboi.VM-Backups 2011-03-13 15:29:57 -- debug: DST_DATASTORE_CAPACITY: 1348.4 GB 2011-03-13 15:29:57 -- debug: DST_DATASTORE_FREE: 296.8 GB 2011-03-13 15:29:57 -- debug: DST_DATASTORE_BLOCKSIZE: NA 2011-03-13 15:29:57 -- debug: DST_DATASTORE_MAX_FILE_SIZE: NA 2011-03-13 15:29:57 -- debug: 2011-03-13 15:29:58 -- info: Initiate backup for vCloudConnector 2011-03-13 15:29:58 -- debug: /usr/sbin/vmkfstools -i "/vmfs/volumes/himalaya-local-SATA.RE4-GP:Storage/vCloudConnector/vCloudConnector.vmdk" -a "buslogic" -d "thin" "/vmfs/volumes/dlgCore-NFS-bigboi.VM-Backups/WILLIAM_BACKUPS/vCloudConnector/vCloudConnector-2011-03-13_15-27-59/vCloudConnector.vmdk" Destination disk format: VMFS thin-provisioned Cloning disk '/vmfs/volumes/himalaya-local-SATA.RE4-GP:Storage/vCloudConnector/vCloudConnector.vmdk'... Clone: 97% done. 2011-03-13 15:30:45 -- info: Backup Duration: 47 Seconds 2011-03-13 15:30:45 -- info: WARN: vCloudConnector has some Independent VMDKs that can not be backed up! 2011-03-13 15:30:45 -- info: ###### Final status: ERROR: Only some of the VMs backed up, and some disk(s) failed! ###### 2011-03-13 15:30:45 -- debug: Succesfully removed lock directory - /tmp/ghettoVCB.lock 2011-03-13 15:30:45 -- info: ============================== ghettoVCB LOG END ================================</pre><h2 style="margin-bottom: 16px; padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 4px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 22px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(12, 141, 99); clear: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; ">Backup VMs stored in a list</h2><pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">[root@himalaya ~]# ./ghettoVCB.sh -f vms_to_backup</code></pre><h2 style="margin-bottom: 16px; padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 4px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 22px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(12, 141, 99); clear: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; ">Backup All VMs residing on specific ESX(i) host</h2><pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">/ghettoVCB # ./ghettoVCB.sh -a</code></pre><h2 style="margin-bottom: 16px; padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 4px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 22px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(12, 141, 99); clear: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; ">Backup All VMs residing on specific ESX(i) host and exclude the VMs in the exclusion list</h2><pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">/ghettoVCB # ./ghettoVCB.sh -a -e vm_exclusion_list</code></pre><p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> <h2 style="margin-bottom: 16px; padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 4px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 22px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(12, 141, 99); clear: none; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; ">Backup VMs based on individual VM backup policies and log output to /tmp/ghettoVCB.log</h2><ul style="padding-left: 2.25em; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); list-style-position: initial; list-style-image: initial; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; "><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Log verbosity: info (default)</li><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Log output: /tmp/ghettoVCB.log<ul style="padding-left: 2.25em; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; list-style: disc; "><li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; ">Logs by default will be stored in /tmp, these log files may not persist  through reboots, especially when dealing with ESXi. You should log to  either a local or remote datastore to ensure that logs are kept upon a  reboot.</li></ul></li></ul> 1. Create folder to hold individual VM backup policies (can be named anything):<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">[root@himalaya ~]# mkdir backup_config </code></pre> 2. Create individual VM backup policies for each VM that ensure each  file is named exactly as the display name of the VM being backed up (use  provided template to create duplicates):<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">[root@himalaya backup_config]# cp ghettoVCB-vm_backup_configuration_template scofield [root@himalaya backup_config]# cp ghettoVCB-vm_backup_configuration_template vCloudConnector </code></pre> Listing of VM backup policy within backup configuration directory<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">[root@himalaya backup_config]# ls ghettoVCB-vm_backup_configuration_template  </code>scofield  vCloudConnector<code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">  </code></pre> Backup policy for "scofield" (backup only 2 specific VMDKs)<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">[root@himalaya backup_config]# cat scofield VM_BACKUP_VOLUME=/vmfs/volumes/dlgCore-NFS-bigboi.VM-Backups/WILLIAM_BACKUPS DISK_BACKUP_FORMAT=thin VM_BACKUP_ROTATION_COUNT=3 POWER_VM_DOWN_BEFORE_BACKUP=0 ENABLE_HARD_POWER_OFF=0 ITER_TO_WAIT_SHUTDOWN=4 POWER_DOWN_TIMEOUT=5 SNAPSHOT_TIMEOUT=15 ENABLE_COMPRESSION=0 VM_SNAPSHOT_MEMORY=0 VM_SNAPSHOT_QUIESCE=0 VMDK_FILES_TO_BACKUP="</code>scofield_2.vmdk,scofield_1.vmdk<code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">" </code></pre> Backup policy for VM "vCloudConnector" (backup all VMDKs found)<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">[root@himalaya backup_config]# cat </code>vCloudConnector <code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">VM_BACKUP_VOLUME=/vmfs/volumes/dlgCore-NFS-bigboi.VM-Backups/WILLIAM_BACKUPS DISK_BACKUP_FORMAT=thin VM_BACKUP_ROTATION_COUNT=3 POWER_VM_DOWN_BEFORE_BACKUP=0 ENABLE_HARD_POWER_OFF=0 ITER_TO_WAIT_SHUTDOWN=4 POWER_DOWN_TIMEOUT=5 SNAPSHOT_TIMEOUT=15 ENABLE_COMPRESSION=0 VM_SNAPSHOT_MEMORY=0 VM_SNAPSHOT_QUIESCE=0 VMDK_FILES_TO_BACKUP="</code>vCloudConnector.vmdk<code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">" </code></pre> Note: When specifying -c option (individual VM backup policy mode) if a VM is listed in the backup list but DOES NOT have a corresponding backup policy, the VM will be backed up using the  default configuration found within the ghettoVCB.sh script. Execution of backup<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">[root@himalaya ~]# ./ghettoVCB.sh -f vms_to_backup -c backup_config -l /tmp/ghettoVCB.log </code>2011-03-13 15:40:50 -- info: ============================== ghettoVCB LOG START ============================== 2011-03-13 15:40:51 -- info: CONFIG - USING CONFIGURATION FILE = backup_config//scofield 2011-03-13 15:40:51 -- info: CONFIG - VERSION = 2011_03_13_1 2011-03-13 15:40:51 -- info: CONFIG - GHETTOVCB_PID = 2967 2011-03-13 15:40:51 -- info: CONFIG - VM_BACKUP_VOLUME = /vmfs/volumes/dlgCore-NFS-bigboi.VM-Backups/WILLIAM_BACKUPS 2011-03-13 15:40:51 -- info: CONFIG - VM_BACKUP_ROTATION_COUNT = 3 2011-03-13 15:40:51 -- info: CONFIG - VM_BACKUP_DIR_NAMING_CONVENTION = 2011-03-13_15-40-50 2011-03-13 15:40:51 -- info: CONFIG - DISK_BACKUP_FORMAT = thin 2011-03-13 15:40:51 -- info: CONFIG - POWER_VM_DOWN_BEFORE_BACKUP = 0 2011-03-13 15:40:51 -- info: CONFIG - ENABLE_HARD_POWER_OFF = 0 2011-03-13 15:40:51 -- info: CONFIG - ITER_TO_WAIT_SHUTDOWN = 4 2011-03-13 15:40:51 -- info: CONFIG - POWER_DOWN_TIMEOUT = 5 2011-03-13 15:40:51 -- info: CONFIG - SNAPSHOT_TIMEOUT = 15 2011-03-13 15:40:51 -- info: CONFIG - LOG_LEVEL = info 2011-03-13 15:40:51 -- info: CONFIG - BACKUP_LOG_OUTPUT = /tmp/ghettoVCB.log 2011-03-13 15:40:51 -- info: CONFIG - VM_SNAPSHOT_MEMORY = 0 2011-03-13 15:40:51 -- info: CONFIG - VM_SNAPSHOT_QUIESCE = 0 2011-03-13 15:40:51 -- info: CONFIG - VMDK_FILES_TO_BACKUP = scofield_2.vmdk,scofield_1.vmdk 2011-03-13 15:40:51 -- info: CONFIG - EMAIL_LOG = 0 2011-03-13 15:40:51 -- info: 2011-03-13 15:40:53 -- info: Initiate backup for scofield Destination disk format: VMFS thin-provisioned Cloning disk '/vmfs/volumes/himalaya-local-SATA.RE4-GP:Storage/scofield/scofield_2.vmdk'... Clone: 100% done. Destination disk format: VMFS thin-provisioned Cloning disk '/vmfs/volumes/himalaya-local-SATA.RE4-GP:Storage/scofield/scofield_1.vmdk'... Clone: 100% done. 2011-03-13 15:40:55 -- info: Backup Duration: 2 Seconds 2011-03-13 15:40:55 -- info: Successfully completed backup for scofield! 2011-03-13 15:40:57 -- info: CONFIG - VERSION = 2011_03_13_1 2011-03-13 15:40:57 -- info: CONFIG - GHETTOVCB_PID = 2967 2011-03-13 15:40:57 -- info: CONFIG - VM_BACKUP_VOLUME = /vmfs/volumes/dlgCore-NFS-bigboi.VM-Backups/WILLIAM_BACKUPS 2011-03-13 15:40:57 -- info: CONFIG - VM_BACKUP_ROTATION_COUNT = 3 2011-03-13 15:40:57 -- info: CONFIG - VM_BACKUP_DIR_NAMING_CONVENTION = 2011-03-13_15-40-50 2011-03-13 15:40:57 -- info: CONFIG - DISK_BACKUP_FORMAT = thin 2011-03-13 15:40:57 -- info: CONFIG - POWER_VM_DOWN_BEFORE_BACKUP = 0 2011-03-13 15:40:57 -- info: CONFIG - ENABLE_HARD_POWER_OFF = 0 2011-03-13 15:40:57 -- info: CONFIG - ITER_TO_WAIT_SHUTDOWN = 3 2011-03-13 15:40:57 -- info: CONFIG - POWER_DOWN_TIMEOUT = 5 2011-03-13 15:40:57 -- info: CONFIG - SNAPSHOT_TIMEOUT = 15 2011-03-13 15:40:57 -- info: CONFIG - LOG_LEVEL = info 2011-03-13 15:40:57 -- info: CONFIG - BACKUP_LOG_OUTPUT = /tmp/ghettoVCB.log 2011-03-13 15:40:57 -- info: CONFIG - VM_SNAPSHOT_MEMORY = 0 2011-03-13 15:40:57 -- info: CONFIG - VM_SNAPSHOT_QUIESCE = 0 2011-03-13 15:40:57 -- info: CONFIG - VMDK_FILES_TO_BACKUP = all 2011-03-13 15:40:57 -- info: CONFIG - EMAIL_LOG = 0 2011-03-13 15:40:57 -- info: 2011-03-13 15:40:59 -- info: Snapshot found for vMA, backup will not take place 2011-03-13 15:40:59 -- info: CONFIG - USING CONFIGURATION FILE = backup_config//vCloudConnector 2011-03-13 15:40:59 -- info: CONFIG - VERSION = 2011_03_13_1 2011-03-13 15:40:59 -- info: CONFIG - GHETTOVCB_PID = 2967 2011-03-13 15:40:59 -- info: CONFIG - VM_BACKUP_VOLUME = /vmfs/volumes/dlgCore-NFS-bigboi.VM-Backups/WILLIAM_BACKUPS 2011-03-13 15:40:59 -- info: CONFIG - VM_BACKUP_ROTATION_COUNT = 3 2011-03-13 15:40:59 -- info: CONFIG - VM_BACKUP_DIR_NAMING_CONVENTION = 2011-03-13_15-40-50 2011-03-13 15:40:59 -- info: CONFIG - DISK_BACKUP_FORMAT = thin 2011-03-13 15:40:59 -- info: CONFIG - POWER_VM_DOWN_BEFORE_BACKUP = 0 2011-03-13 15:40:59 -- info: CONFIG - ENABLE_HARD_POWER_OFF = 0 2011-03-13 15:40:59 -- info: CONFIG - ITER_TO_WAIT_SHUTDOWN = 4 2011-03-13 15:40:59 -- info: CONFIG - POWER_DOWN_TIMEOUT = 5 2011-03-13 15:40:59 -- info: CONFIG - SNAPSHOT_TIMEOUT = 15 2011-03-13 15:40:59 -- info: CONFIG - LOG_LEVEL = info 2011-03-13 15:40:59 -- info: CONFIG - BACKUP_LOG_OUTPUT = /tmp/ghettoVCB.log 2011-03-13 15:40:59 -- info: CONFIG - VM_SNAPSHOT_MEMORY = 0 2011-03-13 15:40:59 -- info: CONFIG - VM_SNAPSHOT_QUIESCE = 0 2011-03-13 15:40:59 -- info: CONFIG - VMDK_FILES_TO_BACKUP = vCloudConnector.vmdk 2011-03-13 15:40:59 -- info: CONFIG - EMAIL_LOG = 0 2011-03-13 15:40:59 -- info: 2011-03-13 15:41:01 -- info: Initiate backup for vCloudConnector Destination disk format: VMFS thin-provisioned Cloning disk '/vmfs/volumes/himalaya-local-SATA.RE4-GP:Storage/vCloudConnector/vCloudConnector.vmdk'... Clone: 100% done. 2011-03-13 15:41:51 -- info: Backup Duration: 50 Seconds 2011-03-13 15:41:51 -- info: WARN: vCloudConnector has some Independent VMDKs that can not be backed up! 2011-03-13 15:41:51 -- info: ###### Final status: ERROR: Only some of the VMs backed up, and some disk(s) failed! ###### 2011-03-13 15:41:51 -- info: ============================== ghettoVCB LOG END ================================<code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; "> </code></pre><p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> <p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> <hr style="width: 664px; height: 1px; background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); border-style: solid none none; border-top-color: rgb(196, 206, 212); clear: both; margin: 6px 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; "><p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> <h1 style="margin-bottom: 18px; padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 4px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 30px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(77, 78, 83); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; ">Enable compression for backups (EXPERIMENTAL SUPPORT)</h1> Please take a look at FAQ #25 for more details before continuing To make use of this feature, modify the variable ENABLE_COMPRESSION from 0 to 1. Please note, do not mix uncompressed backups with  compressed backups. Ensure that directories selected for backups do not contain any backups with previous versions of ghettoVCB before enabling  and implementing the compressed backups feature.<p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> <hr style="width: 664px; height: 1px; background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); border-style: solid none none; border-top-color: rgb(196, 206, 212); clear: both; margin: 6px 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; "><p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> <h1 style="margin-bottom: 18px; padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 4px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 30px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(77, 78, 83); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; ">Email Backup Logs (EXPERIMENTAL SUPPORT)</h1>nc (netcat) utility must be present for email support to function, this utility is a now a default with the release of vSphere 4.1 or greater, previous releases of VI 3.5 and/or vSphere 4.0 does not contain this utility. The reason this is listed as experimental is it may not be compatible with all email servers as the script utlizes nc (netcat) utility to communicate to an email server. This feature is  provided as-is with no guarantees. If you enable this feature, a  separate log will be generated along side  any normal logging which will  be used to email recipient. If for whatever reason, the email fails to  send, an entry will appear per the normal logging mechanism.<p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> Users should also make note due to limited functionality of netcat, it uses SMTP pipelining which is not the most ideal method of communicating with an SMTP server. Email from ghettoVCB may not work if your email server does not support this feature.<p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> You can define an email recipient in the following two ways:<p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> <pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">EMAIL_TO=william@virtuallyghetto.com </code></pre>OR<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">EMAIL_TO=william@virtuallyghetto.com,tuan@virtuallyghetto.com</code></pre><p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> <hr style="width: 664px; height: 1px; background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); border-style: solid none none; border-top-color: rgb(196, 206, 212); clear: both; margin: 6px 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; "><p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> <h1 style="margin-bottom: 18px; padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 4px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 30px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(77, 78, 83); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; ">Rsync Support  (EXPERIMENTAL SUPPORT)</h1> To make use of this feature, modify the variable RSYNC_LINK from 0  to 1. Please note, this is an experimental feature request from users that rely on rsync to replicate changes from one datastore volume to  another datastore volume. The premise of this feature is to have a standardized folder that rsync can monitor for changes to replicate to  another backup datastore. When this feature is enabled, a symbolic link  will be generated with the format of "<VMNAME>-symlink" and will  reference the latest successful VM backup. You can then rely on this  symbolic link to watch for changes and replicate to your backup  datastore.  Here is an example of what this would look like:<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">[root@himalaya ghettoVCB]# ls -la /vmfs/volumes/dlgCore-NFS-bigboi.VM-Backups/WILLIAM_BACKUPS/vcma/ total 0 drwxr-xr-x 1 nobody nobody 110 Sep 27 08:08 . drwxr-xr-x 1 nobody nobody  17 Sep 16 14:01 .. lrwxrwxrwx 1 nobody nobody  89 Sep 27 08:08 vcma-symlink -> /vmfs/volumes/dlgCore-NFS-bigboi.VM-Backups/WILLIAM_BACKUPS/vcma/vcma-2010-09-27_08-07-37 drwxr-xr-x 1 nobody nobody  58 Sep 27 08:04 vcma-2010-09-27_08-04-26 drwxr-xr-x 1 nobody nobody  58 Sep 27 08:06 vcma-2010-09-27_08-05-55 drwxr-xr-x 1 nobody nobody  58 Sep 27 08:08 vcma-2010-09-27_08-07-37 </code></pre> FYI - This feature has not been tested, please provide feedback if this does not work as expected.<hr style="width: 664px; height: 1px; background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); border-style: solid none none; border-top-color: rgb(196, 206, 212); clear: both; margin: 6px 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; "><p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> <h1 style="margin-bottom: 18px; padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 4px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 30px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(77, 78, 83); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; ">Restore backups (ghettoVCB-restore.sh):</h1> To recover a VM that has been processed by ghettoVCB, please take a look at this document: <a class="jive-link-wiki-small" href="http://communities.vmware.com/docs/DOC-10595" style="margin: 0px; padding: 1px 0px 1px 17px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-icon-wiki-12x12.gif); background-color: transparent; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none; zoom: 1; background-position: 0% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat no-repeat; ">Ghetto Tech Preview - ghettoVCB-restore.sh - Restoring VM's backed up from ghettoVCB to ESX(i) 3.5 and 4.x+</a> <p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> <hr style="width: 664px; height: 1px; background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); border-style: solid none none; border-top-color: rgb(196, 206, 212); clear: both; margin: 6px 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; "><p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> <h1 style="margin-bottom: 18px; padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 4px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 30px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); font-weight: normal; color: rgb(77, 78, 83); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; ">Cronjob FAQ:</h1> <a class="jive-link-external" href="http://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/how-do-i-add-jobs-to-cron-under-linux-or-unix-oses/" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(51, 153, 204); text-decoration: none; ">Please take a moment to read over what is a cronjob and how to set one up, before continuing</a> The task of configuring cronjobs on classic ESX servers (with Service  Console) is no different than traditional cronjobs on *nix operating  systems (this procedure is outlined in the link above). With ESXi on the  other hand, additional factors need to be taken into account when  setting up cronjobs in the limited shell console called Busybox because changes made do not persist through a system reboot. The following  document will outline steps to ensure that cronjob configurations are  saved and present upon a reboot.<p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> Important Note: Always redirect the ghettoVCB output to /dev/null and/or to a log when automating via cron, this becomes very important as one user has identified a limited amount of buffer capacity in which once filled, may cause ghettoVCB to stop in the middle of a backup. This primarily only affects users on ESXi, but it is good practice to always redirect the output.<p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> e.g.<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">0 0 * * 1-5 /vmfs/volumes/dlgCore-NFS-bigboi.VM-Backups/ghettoVCB.sh -f /vmfs/volumes/dlgCore-NFS-bigboi.VM-Backups/backuplist > /dev/null</code></pre>or<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">0 0 * * 1-5 /vmfs/volumes/dlgCore-NFS-bigboi.VM-Backups/ghettoVCB.sh -f /vmfs/volumes/dlgCore-NFS-bigboi.VM-Backups/backuplist > /tmp/ghettoVCB.log</code></pre><p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> Task: Configure ghettoVCB.sh to execute a backup five days a week (M-F) at 12AM (midnight) everyday and send output to a unique log file Configure on ESX: 1. As root, you'll install your cronjob by issuing:<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">[root@himalaya ~]# crontab -e </code></pre> 2. Append the following entry:<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">0 0 * * 1-5 /vmfs/volumes/dlgCore-NFS-bigboi.VM-Backups/ghettoVCB.sh -f /vmfs/volumes/dlgCore-NFS-bigboi.VM-Backups/backuplist > /vmfs/volumes/dlgCore-NFS-bigboi.VM-Backups/ghettoVCB-backup-$(date +\%s).log </code></pre> 3. Save and exit<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">[root@himalaya dlgCore-NFS-bigboi.VM-Backups]# crontab -e no crontab for root - using an empty one crontab: installing new crontab </code></pre> 4. List out and verify the cronjob that was just created:<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">[root@himalaya dlgCore-NFS-bigboi.VM-Backups]# crontab -l 0 0 * * 1-5 /vmfs/volumes/dlgCore-NFS-bigboi.VM-Backups/ghettoVCB.sh -f /vmfs/volumes/dlgCore-NFS-bigboi.VM-Backups/backuplist > /vmfs/volumes/dlgCore-NFS-bigboi.VM-Backups/ghettoVCB-backup-$(date +\%s).log </code></pre> You're ready to go! Configure on ESXi: 1. Setup the cronjob by appending the following line to /var/spool/cron/crontabs/root: <pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">0 0 * * 1-5 /vmfs/volumes/simplejack-local-storage/ghettoVCB.sh -f /vmfs/volumes/simplejack-local-storage/backuplist > /vmfs/volumes/simplejack-local-storage/ghettoVCB-backup-$(date +\%s).log </code></pre><p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> If you are unable to edit/modify /var/spool/cron/crontabs/root, please make a copy and then edit the copy with the changes<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">cp /var/spool/cron/crontabs/root /var/spool/cron/crontabs/root.backup</code></pre>Once your changes have been made, then "mv" the backup to the original file. This may occur on ESXi 4.x or 5.x hosts<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">mv /var/spool/cron/crontabs/root.backup /var/spool/cron/crontabs/root</code></pre>You can now verify the crontab entry has been updated by using "cat" utility. 2. Kill the current crond (cron daemon) and then restart the crond for the changes to take affect: On ESXi < 3.5u3<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">kill $(ps | grep crond | cut -f 1 -d ' ') </code></pre> On ESXi 3.5u3+<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">~ # kill $(pidof crond) ~ # crond </code></pre> On ESXi 4.x/5.x<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">~ # kill $(cat /var/run/crond.pid) ~ # busybox crond </code></pre> 3. Now that the cronjob is ready to go, you need to ensure that this  cronjob will persist through a reboot. You'll need to add the following  two lines to /etc/rc.local (ensure that the cron entry matches what was defined above) On ESXi 3.5<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">/bin/kill $(pidof crond) /bin/echo "0 0 * * 1-5 /vmfs/volumes/simplejack-local-storage/ghettoVCB.sh -f /vmfs/volumes/simplejack-local-storage/backuplist > /vmfs/volumes/simplejack-local-storage/ghettoVCB-backup-\$(date +\\%s).log" >> /var/spool/cron/crontabs/root crond </code></pre> On ESXi 4.0<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">/bin/kill $(cat /var/run/crond.pid) /bin/echo "0 0 * * 1-5 /vmfs/volumes/simplejack-local-storage/ghettoVCB.sh -f /vmfs/volumes/simplejack-local-storage/backuplist > /vmfs/volumes/simplejack-local-storage/ghettoVCB-backup-\$(date +\\%s).log" >> /var/spool/cron/crontabs/root /bin/busybox crond </code></pre> Afterwards the file should look like the following:  <pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">~ # cat /etc/rc.local #! /bin/ash export PATH=/sbin:/bin log() {    echo "$1"    logger init "$1" } #execute all service retgistered in /etc/rc.local.d if [http:// -d /etc/rc.local.d |http:// -d /etc/rc.local.d ]; then    for filename in `find /etc/rc.local.d/ | sort`       do          if [ -f $filename ] && [ -x $filename ]; then             log "running $filename"             $filename          fi       done fi /bin/kill $(cat /var/run/crond.pid) /bin/echo "0 0 * * 1-5 /vmfs/volumes/simplejack-local-storage/ghettoVCB.sh -f /vmfs/volumes/simplejack-local-storage/backuplist > /vmfs/volumes/simplejack-local-storage/ghettoVCB-backup-\$(date +\\%s).log" >> /var/spool/cron/crontabs/root /bin/busybox crond </code></pre> This will ensure that the cronjob is re-created upon a reboot of the system through a startup script 2. To ensure that this is saved in the ESXi configuration, we need to manually initiate an ESXi backup by running:<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">~ # /sbin/auto-backup.sh config implicitly loaded local.tgz etc/vmware/vmkiscsid/vmkiscsid.db etc/dropbear/dropbear_dss_host_key etc/dropbear/dropbear_rsa_host_key etc/opt/vmware/vpxa/vpxa.cfg etc/opt/vmware/vpxa/dasConfig.xml etc/sysconfig/network etc/vmware/hostd/authorization.xml etc/vmware/hostd/hostsvc.xml etc/vmware/hostd/pools.xml etc/vmware/hostd/vmAutoStart.xml etc/vmware/hostd/vmInventory.xml etc/vmware/hostd/proxy.xml etc/vmware/ssl/rui.crt etc/vmware/ssl/rui.key etc/vmware/vmkiscsid/initiatorname.iscsi etc/vmware/vmkiscsid/iscsid.conf etc/vmware/vmware.lic etc/vmware/config etc/vmware/dvsdata.db etc/vmware/esx.conf etc/vmware/license.cfg etc/vmware/locker.conf etc/vmware/snmp.xml etc/group etc/hosts etc/inetd.conf etc/rc.local etc/chkconfig.db etc/ntp.conf etc/passwd etc/random-seed etc/resolv.conf etc/shadow etc/sfcb/repository/root/interop/cim_indicationfilter.idx etc/sfcb/repository/root/interop/cim_indicationhandlercimxml.idx etc/sfcb/repository/root/interop/cim_listenerdestinationcimxml.idx etc/sfcb/repository/root/interop/cim_indicationsubscription.idx Binary files /etc/vmware/dvsdata.db and /tmp/auto-backup.31345.dir/etc/vmware/dvsdata.db differ config implicitly loaded Saving current state in /bootbank Clock updated. Time: 20:40:36   Date: 08/14/2009   UTC </code></pre> Now you're really done!If you're still having trouble getting the cronjob to work, ensure that  you've specified the correct parameters and there aren’t any typos in  any part of the syntax.  Ensure crond (cron daemon) is running: ESX 3.x/4.0:<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">[root@himalaya dlgCore-NFS-bigboi.VM-Backups]# ps -ef | grep crond | grep -v grep root      2625     1  0 Aug13 ?        00:00:00 crond </code></pre> ESXi 3.x/4.0:<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">~ # ps | grep crond | grep -v grep 5196 5196 busybox              crond </code></pre><p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> ESXi 4.1/5.0:<p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> It looks like VMware has changed the process name when crond is restarted, you will actually not find "crond" but it'll show up as "busybox busybox". This is a little harder to verify, but assuming you followed the steps, you should have crond running Ensure that the date/time on your ESX(i) host is setup correctly: ESX(i):<pre class="jive-pre" style="margin: 10px 20px; padding: 10px; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 2px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(238, 238, 238) rgb(204, 204, 204); outline: 0px; font-size: 1.2em; background-image: url(http://communities.vmware.com/4.0.13/images/jive-bg-pre.gif); overflow: auto; width: auto; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); background-repeat: repeat repeat; "><code class="jive-code jive-plain" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1em; background-color: transparent; background-position: initial initial; background-repeat: initial initial; ">[root@himalaya dlgCore-NFS-bigboi.VM-Backups]# date Fri Aug 14 23:44:47 PDT 2009 </code></pre><p style="border: 0px; outline: 0px; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(248, 244, 230); line-height: 18px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; min-height: 8pt; height: 8pt; "> Note: Careful attention must be noted if more than one backup is performed per day. Backup windows  should be staggered to avoid contention or saturation of resources  during these periods.</div>

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